Nuclear silo map usa7/27/2023 ![]() The Minuteman Missile remains an iconic weapon in the American nuclear arsenal. Hidden in plain sight, for thirty years 1,000 missiles were kept on constant alert hundreds remain today. The Library of Congress holds both a digital record as well as a printed record of the Alsos Digital Library. During the Cold War, a vast arsenal of nuclear missiles were placed in the Great Plains. This project is the successor to the Alsos Digital Library for Nuclear Issues, which was a digital library with a vetted, annotated bibliography of over 3,000 books, articles, films, CDs, and websites about a broad range of nuclear issues that was forced to be taken down in 2019 due to security issues. A number of the sites also contain in-depth information from the Atomic Heritage Foundation. Page numbers in the “Guide” refer to The Traveler’s Guide to Nuclear Weapons, available as a CD ROM from the website identified above. A unique color code identifies the locations in each section. The sections are organized to follow the progression of nuclear materials from mining to weapons testing. Locations can be accessed by clicking on their map pins or can be selected from sections in the legend on the left side of the map. Emshwiller, Neil Parmar, and Charity Scott. Frank Settle, Professor of Chemistry, Emeritus at Washington and Lee University in Lexington, VA, from two sources: The Traveler’s Guide to Nuclear Weapons, A Journey Through America’s Cold War Battlefields by James Maroncelli and Timothy Karpin, and “ Wastelands, America’s Forgotten Nuclear Legacy” from the Wall Street Journal by Jeremy Singer-Vine, John R. Intercontinental ballistic missile silos (ICBMs), military bases, and nuclear storage are spread out across the US. The markers are color-coded by ‘flights’. The control in the upper-right corner of the map (it shows the four corners of a box) allows you to see the map full-screen. You can scroll and zoom this map to see individual missile silos. Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM) missile silos. nuclear complex from the early 1940s to the present. Missile Silos The map below shows the current U.S. ![]() They were later replaced by more advanced ICBMs, namely Titan and Minuteman missiles, some of which are still in use today.This map contains the important locations of the offices, control centers, mines, mills, plants, laboratories, and test sites of the U.S. In the Midwest in particular, such installations dotted the countryside and one can still find their vestiges to this day. Such missiles were stored in underground silos throughout the country, ready to be deployed at a moment’s notice. The first ICBMs developed by the US Air Force, they were equipped with nuclear warheads and had a range of about 8,700 miles. This doctrine was known as “mutually assured destruction.”ĭuring the first decades of the Cold War, Atlas missiles were at the heart of the American arsenal. Therefore, by keeping up with the other nation’s arms buildup, both countries believed that they could deter their enemy from attacking them. The United States and the Soviet Union reached a point where any attack from one country could provoke a response in kind, leading to the obliteration of both countries. Since 2000, the United States withdrew weapons from two former nuclear bases (Araxos in Greece and Memmingen in Germany) and placed all B61-10s in the inactive. In particular, each nation developed inter-continental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) meant to strike at the heart of the other country, targeting military installations as well as cities, which made them particularly frightening. Throughout the Cold War, the United States and the Soviet Union sought to outpace each other in the development of weaponry and nuclear power was at the center of this arms race.
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